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Ever wondered how sleep is described in other languages? Each culture has its own sleep-related terminology that can reveal unique practices for enhancing rest. By understanding and incorporating these global ‘sleep terms’ from around the world, you might discover simple rituals to elevate your sleep quality, leading to more energised and productive days.

Here’s a collection of curious sleep terms from around the world, each offering a glimpse into how different cultures embrace the art of rest.

1. Inemuri - Japan

In Japan, ‘inemuri’ translates to ‘sleeping while present,’ a culturally accepted practice of napping in public spaces, such as trains or workplaces, while remaining socially ‘on duty.’ Far from being seen as lazy, it reflects dedication, as workers catch brief moments of rest amidst demanding schedules. It can help combat fatigue and improve alertness and cognitive function. Try our mulberry silk eye mask during a quick ‘inemuri’ nap to block out light and enhance relaxation, wherever you are.

2. Nuddling - Scotland

The Scottish term ‘nuddling’ evokes the cosy act of nestling under blankets before drifting off to sleep. It’s that moment of sinking into soft bedding, enveloped in warmth, as the world fades away. Whether wrapped in a thick quilt or a favourite throw, the act of getting comfortable under blankets sets the stage for restful slumber.

While the simple pleasure of settling in for the night is one to be savoured, did you know that the Scots also have a term for staying in bed past the time you should be up? ‘Hurkle-durkle’ describes the leisurely act of lounging in bed well past the time you should be about your day, nestled under cozy blankets as the morning light filters in. Sounds blissful, doesn’t it?

3. Réverie - France

In French, ‘réverie’ describes a state of gentle daydreaming, often drifting toward sleep. It’s that blissful moment when thoughts wander freely, untethered from reality, as you slip into a world of your own creation. This term invites you to linger in that liminal space where ideas and dreams intertwine, offering a soft transition into rest. It celebrates the mind’s ability to drift beautifully before surrendering to slumber. 

4. Gökotta - Sweden

The Swedish word ‘gökotta’ means waking early to hear the first birds sing, a practice that weaves sleep into nature’s rhythms. It’s about rising with purpose, not to rush into the day, but to soak in the serene beauty of dawn’s chorus. During Sweden’s long summer days, ‘gökotta’ connects people to nature, offering a tranquil start that soothes the soul. It’s a reminder that waking can be as restorative as sleep itself. If you struggle to wake up calm and refreshed, try our calming aromatherapy mist, sprayed lightly on your pillow, to bring the soothing essence of lavender, bergamot and patchouli into your morning.

5. Abendrot - Germany

‘Abendrot’, a German term, describes the reddish glow of the sky as the sun sets, casting a tranquil light perfect for winding down. This fleeting moment, when the day softens into dusk, creates an ideal backdrop for rest. In German culture, ‘abendrot’ signals a time to slow down, reflect, and prepare for sleep. Its rosy hue bathes the world in calm, ushering in peace as night draws near. 

6. Meng - China

In Chinese, ‘meng’ refers to a meaningful dream, often bearing symbolic messages from the subconscious. These dreams are seen as windows into deeper truths, offering guidance. Rooted in China’s rich tradition of dream interpretation, meng elevates sleep to a realm of spiritual significance, rich with mystery and revelation. Support your journey into meng with Sleep Rituals’ silk pillowcase, designed to create a luxurious, dream-enhancing sleep surface.

7. Bobo - Philippines

The Tagalog word, ‘bobo’ captures the innocent, deep sleep of a child, unburdened by the world’s complexities. In the Philippines, bobo evokes a state of pure, carefree slumber, where worries dissolve and rest is complete. It carries a sense of nostalgia, recalling the effortless sleep of youth. In a fast-paced world, the practice of bobo calls us to embrace sleep as a return to innocence and peace. 

Taking a Cue From Global Sleep Traditions

From Japan’s disciplined inemuri to the Philippines' childlike bobo, these customs reveal how sleep shapes cultural norms and values. Each culture offers a fresh lens on rest, urging us to slow down and cherish sleep. Tonight, let these global sleep terms inspire you to deep rest and enjoyable dreams. At Sleep Rituals, our mission is to help you revel in the joy of sleep and restore your inner calm.